Ahle Bayt Repo

عربي

In the books of al-Tabari

Hadith No: 1

Al-Tabari - Tafsir al-Tabari = Jami' al-Bayan on the Interpretation of the Verses of the Quran - Surah al-Nisa: 24

The explanation of His, the Exalted’s, words: “So for whatever you enjoy from them, give them their compensation as an obligation...”

Volume: (6) - Page Number: (586)

Among those who said: Muhammad ibn al-Husayn narrated to us; he said: Ahmad ibn al-Mufaddal narrated to us; he said: Asbat narrated to us from al-Suddi: “So for whatever you enjoy from them (al-Nisa: 24) to a specified term, then give them their compensation as an obligation, and there is no sin upon you for what you mutually agree upon after the obligation.” This is temporary marriage (mut'ah), whereby a man marries a woman with the condition of a specified term, and two witnesses are present, and he marries her with her guardian’s permission. When the term concludes, he has no claim over her, and she is free from him. She is required to observe a waiting period to ensure her womb is clear, and there is no inheritance between them; neither inherits from the other.



Reference: Tafseer al-Tabari Book 6
Hadith No: 2

Al-Tabari - Tafsir al-Tabari = Jami' al-Bayan on the Interpretation of the Verses of the Quran - Surah al-Nisa: 24

The explanation of His, the Exalted’s, words: “So for whatever you enjoy from them, give them their compensation as an obligation...”

Volume: (6) - Page Number: (586)

Abu Kurayb narrated to us; he said: Yahya ibn Isa narrated to us; he said: Nasir ibn Abi al-Ash’ath narrated to us; he said: Habib ibn Abi Thabit narrated to me from his father, who said: Ibn Abbas gave me a copy of the Quran and said: “This is according to the recitation of Ubayy.” Abu Kurayb said Yahya said: “I saw the Quran with Nasir, in it was: ‘So for whatever you enjoy from them (al-Nisa: 24) to a specified term.’”



Reference: Tafseer al-Tabari Book 6
Hadith No: 3

Al-Tabari - Tafsir al-Tabari = Jami' al-Bayan on the Interpretation of the Verses of the Quran - Surah al-Nisa: 24

The explanation of His, the Exalted’s, words: “So for whatever you enjoy from them, give them their compensation as an obligation...”

Volume: (6) - Page Number: (587)

Humayd ibn Masadah narrated to us; he said: Bishr ibn al-Mufaddal narrated to us; he said: Dawud narrated to us from Abu Nadrah, who said: I asked Ibn Abbas about temporary marriage (mut'ah) with women. He said: “Do you not read Surah al-Nisa?” I said: “Yes.” He said: “Then what do you read in it: ‘So for whatever you enjoy from them (al-Nisa: 24) to a specified term?’” I said: “No, if I had read it that way, I would not have asked you.” He said: “It is thus.”



Reference: Tafseer al-Tabari Book 6
Hadith No: 4

Al-Tabari - Tafsir al-Tabari = Jami' al-Bayan on the Interpretation of the Verses of the Quran - Surah al-Nisa: 24

The explanation of His, the Exalted’s, words: “So for whatever you enjoy from them, give them their compensation as an obligation...”

Volume: (6) - Page Number: (587)

Ibn al-Muthanna narrated to us; he said: Muhammad ibn Ja'far narrated to us; he said: Shu'bah narrated to us from Abu Salamah, from Abu Nadrah, who said: I recited this verse to Ibn Abbas: “So for whatever you enjoy from them (al-Nisa: 24).” Ibn Abbas said: ‘To a specified term.’ I said: “I do not recite it that way.” He said: “By Allah, Allah revealed it as such,” three times.



Reference: Tafseer al-Tabari Book 6
Hadith No: 5

Al-Tabari - Tafsir al-Tabari = Jami' al-Bayan on the Interpretation of the Verses of the Quran - Surah al-Nisa: 24

The explanation of His, the Exalted’s, words: “So for whatever you enjoy from them, give them their compensation as an obligation...”

Volume: (6) - Page Number: (587)

8271 - Ibn al-Muthanna narrated to us; he said: Abu Dawud narrated to us; he said: Shu'bah narrated to us from Abu Ishaq, from Umayr, that Ibn Abbas recited: “So for whatever you enjoy from them (al-Nisa: 24) to a specified term.” Ibn al-Muthanna narrated to us; he said: Ibn Abi 'Adi narrated to us from Shu'bah, and Khalad ibn Aslam narrated to us; he said: al-Nadr informed us; he said: Shu'bah narrated to us from Abu Ishaq, from Ibn Abbas with similar wording.


Reference: Tafseer al-Tabari Book 6
Hadith No: 6

Al-Tabari - Tafsir al-Tabari = Jami' al-Bayan on the Interpretation of the Verses of the Quran - Surah al-Nisa: 24

The explanation of His, the Exalted’s, words: “So for whatever you enjoy from them, give them their compensation as an obligation...”

Volume: (6) - Page Number: (588)

8272 - Ibn Bashar narrated to us; he said: Abd al-A'la narrated to us; he said: Sa'id narrated to us from Qatadah, who said: In the recitation of Ubayy ibn Ka'b: “So for whatever you enjoy from them to a specified term.


Reference: Tafseer al-Tabari Book 6
Hadith No: 7

Al-Tabari - Tafsir al-Tabari = Jami' al-Bayan on the Interpretation of the Verses of the Quran - Surah al-Nisa: 24

The explanation of His, the Exalted’s, words: “So for whatever you enjoy from them, give them their compensation as an obligation...”

Volume: (6) - Page Number: (588)

8274 - Al-Muthanna narrated to me; he said: Abu Nu'aym narrated to us; he said: Isa ibn Umar al-Qari al-Asadi narrated to us from Amr ibn Murrah, who heard Sa'id ibn Jubayr recite: “So for whatever you enjoy from them (al-Nisa: 24) to a specified term, then give them their compensation.” Abu Ja'far said: The most accurate interpretation of this is the one that explains it as: “So for whomever among them you marry and consummate the marriage, then give them their compensation,” as the evidence established by Allah’s prohibition of mut'ah with women outside the framework of lawful marriage or rightful ownership through His Messenger (peace be upon him).


Reference: Tafseer al-Tabari Book 6
Hadith No: 8

Al-Tabari - Tafsir al-Tabari = Jami' al-Bayan on the Interpretation of the Verses of the Quran - Surah al-Nisa: 24

The explanation of His, the Exalted’s, words: “So for whatever you enjoy from them, give them their compensation as an obligation...”

Volume: (6) - Page Number: (588)

8275 - Ibn Waki' narrated to us; he said: My father narrated to us from Abd al-Aziz ibn Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz; he said: al-Rabi' ibn Sabrah al-Juhani narrated to me from his father that the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: “Enjoy these women,” and enjoyment at that time for us meant marriage. We have demonstrated elsewhere in our writings that mut'ah outside of lawful marriage is forbidden, which suffices without needing repetition here. As for what was narrated from Ubayy ibn Ka'b and Ibn Abbas of their recitation: “So for whatever you enjoy from them (al-Nisa: 24) to a specified term”this is a reading differing from the codices of the Muslims, and it is not permissible for anyone to add to the Book of Allah, Exalted, anything that has not been reported by an indisputable transmission from one whose contradiction is not allowed.


Reference: Tafseer al-Tabari Book 6
Hadith No: 9

Al-Tabari - Tafsir al-Tabari = Jami' al-Bayan on the Interpretation of the Verses of the Quran - Surah al-Nisa: 162

The explanation of His, the Exalted’s, words: “But those firm in knowledge among them and the believers believe in what has been revealed to you...”

Volume: (7) - Page Number: (680)

Ibn Humaid narrated to us; he said: Abu Mu'awiyah narrated to us from Hisham ibn Urwah, from his father, that he asked Aisha about His words: “and those who perform the prayer” (al-Nisa: 162), and His words: “Indeed, those who have believed and those who were Jews and the Sabians” (al-Ma'idah: 69), and His words: “Indeed, these two are magicians” (Ta-Ha: 63). She said: ‘O son of my sister, this is the work of the scribes; they made errors in the Book.’



Reference: Tafseer al-Tabari Book 7