Hadith No: 1
Ibn Kathir - Al-Bidaya wa'l-Nihaya - The Companions (r) - Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan
Volume: (3) - Page Number: (143)
[The text is long, so only the relevant excerpt is provided here]
- .... Ayyub ibn Jabir narrated from Abu Ishaq from al-Aswad: I said to Aisha, "Are you not amazed at a man from the freed ones (of Mecca) who challenges the companions of Muhammad for leadership?" She said, "What is there to be amazed at? It is the Sultan of Allah; He gives it to whomever He wills, both the righteous and the unrighteous. And Pharaoh ruled Egypt for four hundred years...."
- Personal Comment: Note well that Aisha did not rebuke al-Aswad ibn Yazid, nor did she accuse him of taking liberties, being disrespectful, or insulting (a Writer of Revelation), nor did she accuse him of doubting the integrity of any of the companions of the Messenger of Allah (p) when he mentioned matters concerning Muawiya, because she knew very well that Muawiya was devoid of any sanctity and was stripped of any historical legitimacy that would make him anything of significance.