Ahle Bayt Repo

عربي

In other source books

Hadith No: 1
Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani - Fath al-Bari Sharh Sahih al-Bukhari - Book of Maghazi - Chapter on God's Statement, Exalted be He:
{And [remember] the Day of Hunayn, when your great number amazed you, but it did not avail you anything, and the earth constrained you despite its vastness; then you turned back, retreating.} (Surah At-Tawbah 9:25)
Volume: (6) - Page Number: (29)
[The text is lengthy, so only the relevant excerpt is provided here]
- .... His statement: (So Umar caught up with him): There is a deletion in the context, as the second narration indicates, where it says: So he relaxed and pushed him, and then killed him and the Muslims fled, and Umar ibn al-Khattab fled with them. When he saw them, he said, "This is the command of Allah," meaning the judgment of Allah and what He had decreed. Then they returned, as stated in the second narration, and they regrouped. The manner of their return and the defeat of the polytheists had been mentioned earlier in the first narration, which is sufficient to avoid repeating it.
Reference: Fath al-Baari fi Sharh Saheeh al-Bukhari Book 6
Hadith No: 2
Al-Nawawi - al-Majmu' Sharh al-Mahhab - Taqdimah Muhammad Najib al-Mu'ti'i
Volume Eighteen - Book of Oaths and Vows - Chapter on Whose Oath Is Valid and What Validates an Oath
Volume: (18) - Page Number: (32/33)
[The text is lengthy, so only the relevant excerpt is provided here]
Reference: Al-Majmu' Sharh al-Mohaddhab Book 18
Hadith No: 3
Ibn Abi Asim - Al-Ahad wa al-Mathani - Men
Mention of Abu Qatadah al-Ansari, whose name was Harith ibn Rub'iyy ...
Volume: (3) - Page Number: (434)
1868 - Yahyaq ibn Humayd narrated to us, who said: Ibn Naf'i narrated to us, from Malik, from Yahya ibn Sa'id, from Umar ibn Kaythir ibn Aflah, from Abu Muhammad, from Abu Qatadah (may Allah be pleased with him), that he said: "We set out with the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him and his holy progeny) in the year of Hunayn, and when we met the enemy, the Muslims experienced a setback. I saw a man from the polytheists overpowering a man from the Muslims." Abu Qatadah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I circled around him until I approached him from behind and struck him on the shoulder with my sword, severing his armor. He turned to me, embraced me, and I sensed the smell of death from him. Then death overtook him, and he relaxed his hold on me." So I caught up with Umar ibn al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him), who said: 'What is the matter with the people?' I replied: 'The command of Allah, the Mighty and Majestic.' Then the people began to regroup, and the Prophet (peace be upon him and his holy progeny) said: "Whoever kills someone and has proof against him, his belongings are lawful for him." Abu Qatadah said: "I wondered who would testify for me concerning my kill." Then he repeated this a second time, and I said: "Who will testify for me concerning my kill?" Then he repeated it a third time. I stood up, and the Prophet (peace be upon him and his holy progeny) said: "What is the matter with you, Abu Qatadah?" I narrated the story to him. Then a man from the crowd said: "He speaks the truth, O Messenger of Allah. The belongings of that slain man are with me, so be satisfied with it from him." Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) replied: "No, by Allah, nor a blessing of the eye! Would you take something from a lion of the lions of Allah, the Exalted, fighting for Allah and His Messenger, and give you his belongings?" The Prophet (peace be upon him and his holy progeny) said: "Give it to him." Abu Qatadah said: "So he gave it to me, and I sold the armor, using the money to buy a plot of land in Banu Salimah. That was the first property I acquired in Islam."
Reference: Al-Aahaad wa al-Mathaani Book 3
Hadith No: 4
Al-Ziya'li - Nasb al-Rayah fi Takhreej Ahadith al-Hidayah - Book of Siyar - Chapter on Tanfeel
Volume: (3) - Page Number: (428)
[The text is lengthy, so only the relevant excerpt is provided here]
- .... Hadith twenty-two, and he (peace be upon him and his holy progeny) said, "Whoever kills a man, his belongings belong to him." I said: All narrated this except al-Nasa'i from Abu Qatadah al-Ansari, who said: "We went out with the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him and his holy progeny) to Hunayn." And when we met, the Muslims experienced a setback. He said: "Then I saw a man from the polytheists overpowering a man from the Muslims." So I took a turn to him until I approached him from behind and struck him with my sword on the nape of his neck. Then he turned to me and embraced me, and I felt in that embrace the breath of death, but then death overtook him, and he released me, so I went to Umar ibn al-Khattab and said: 'What is the matter with the people?' He said: 'The command of Allah.' Then the people began to regroup ....
Reference: Nasb Al Rayate fi takhreej ahaadis al hidayate Book 3
Hadith No: 5
Al-Albani - Irwa al-Ghalil fi Takhreej Ahadith Manar al-Sabeel - Book of Jihad - Chapter
1221 - Hadith: That the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him and his holy progeny) said on the day of Hunayn: "Whoever kills a man, his spoils belong to him."
On that day, Abu Talhah killed twenty men and took their spoils.
Volume: (5) - Page Number: (54)
[The text is lengthy, so only the relevant excerpt is provided here]
- .... and al-Bukhari related it (3 / 149) through the chain of al-Layth: He said: Yahya ibn Sa'id narrated to me from Umar ibn Kathir ibn Aflah from Abu Muhammad, the freedman of Abu Qatadah, with a narration similar to that of Ibn Ishaq and added: "And the Muslims fled, and they fled with them. Then I saw Umar ibn al-Khattab among the people, and I said to him: What is the matter with the people?" He replied: "The command of Allah." .... the hadith.
Reference: irwa alghaleel fi takhreeji ahadeese manar al sabeel Book 5
Hadith No: 6
Ibn al-Jarud - Al-Muntaqa min al-Sunan al-Muasana
Book of Talak (Divorce) - Chapter on the Killer Taking the Possessions of the Killed
Volume: (1) - Page Number: (270)
[The text is lengthy, so only the relevant excerpt is provided here]
1076 - Al-Rabi' ibn Sulayman narrated to us, who said: Abdullah ibn Wahb narrated to us, who said: I heard Malik ibn Anas narrating from Yahya ibn Sa'id from Umar ibn Kathir ibn Aflah from Abu Muhammad, the freedman of Abu Qatadah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said: "We went out with the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him and his holy progeny) on the day of Hunayn." And when we met, the Muslims had a setback. He said: So I saw a man from the polytheists on top of a man from the Muslims. He said: I turned around to confront him until I reached him from behind and struck him on the nape of his neck. He turned to me, wrapped his arms around me in a squeeze, and I sensed the smell of death from him. Then death overtook him and he released me, and I went to catch up with Umar ibn al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him), and I said: "What is the matter with the people?" He said: "The command of Allah." Then the people began to return ....
Reference: Al-Muntaqee Min al-Sunan al-Musnadah Book 1
Hadith No: 7
Ibn Asakir - Tarikh Damishq - Those Named by Their Kunyas
8773 - Abu Qatadah ibn Rabbii, who is said to be named al-Harith ibn Rabbii, and it is also said: Nu'man ibn Rabbii, and it is said
Volume: (67) - Page Number: (146/147)
[The text is lengthy, so only the relevant excerpt is provided here]
- Ibn Sa'd narrated to us, saying: Ibn Sa'd narrated to us, Ma'n ibn Isa narrated to us, saying: Malik ibn Anas narrated to us, from Yahya ibn Sa'id, from Umar ibn Kathir ibn Aflah, from Abu Muhammad, the freedman of Abu Qatadah, from Abu Qatadah al-Ansari, then al-Sulami, who said: "We went out with the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him and his holy progeny) in the year of Hunayn." And when we met, there was a moment of retreat for the Muslims. He said: "Then I saw a man from the polytheists overpowering a man from the Muslims. So I circled around to him until I reached him from behind and struck him with my sword on the nape of his neck. He turned to me and embraced me in a way that I felt the scent of death within it, and then death overtook him," "and he released me, so I joined Umar ibn al-Khattab and said to him: 'What is the matter with the people?' He replied: 'The command of Allah.'" Then the people began to return ....
Reference: Tarikh e Damishq Book 67
Hadith No: 8
Al-Bakri - Umar ibn al-Khattab - Umar in the Battle of Hunayn
Volume: (1) - Page Number: (28)
[The text is lengthy, so only the relevant excerpt is provided here]
- .... Al-Bukhari: Chapter on the Statement of Allah, the Almighty: {And (remember) the Day of Hunayn, when your great number amazed you, but it availed you not, and the earth, vast as it is, was straightened for you, then you turned away, fleeing} (Surah At-Tawbah 9:25) Al-Bukhari narrated from Abu Muhammad, the freedman of Abu Qatadah, that Abu Qatadah said: On the day of Hunayn, I saw a man among the Muslims fighting a man from the polytheists, and another polytheist was attempting to ambush him from behind to kill him. I hurried to the one who was trying to ambush him. He raised his hand to strike me, and I only struck his hand, severing it.... And the Muslims were defeated, and they fled with me, and I saw Umar ibn al-Khattab among the people. I said to him: What is the matter with the people? He replied: The command of Allah. Al-Bukhari
Reference: Omar Ibn Khattab Book 1
Hadith No: 9
Ibn Abi al-Hadid - Sharh Nahj al-Balagha (Commentary on Nahj al-Balagha)
Volume: (12) - Page Number: (179)
[The text is lengthy, so only the relevant excerpt is provided here]
- .... They said: "And how could the devil continue to take a path other than his own when he has fled repeatedly from battle in Uhud, Hunayn, and Khaybar? And fleeing from battle is the work of the devil and one of the gravest, ruinous sins."
Reference: Sharh Nahj al-Balaaghah Book 12