Hadith No: 1
Ibn Kathir - Al-Bidaya wa'l-Nihaya - Year Eleven of the Hijra
Chapter on the Signs and Hadiths Warning of the Death of the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him and his holy progeny)
Volume: (8) - Hadith Number: (34/35)
[The text is long, so only the relevant excerpt is provided here]
- .... Al-Bukhari said: Qutaybah narrated to us, from Sufyan, from Sulayman al-Ahwal, from Sa'id ibn Jubayr, who said: Ibn Abbas said: "On Thursday—and what is Thursday?—the pain intensified for the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him and his holy progeny), and he said: 'Bring me something to write on, so I can write you a document that you will never go astray after.' But they disputed, and it is not proper to dispute in the presence of a Prophet."
He said, 'What is wrong with him? Is he delirious? Ask him.' So they went to speak to him, and he said: 'Let me be, for what I am in is better than what you are inviting me to.' He then advised them on three things, saying: 'Drive the polytheists out of the Arabian Peninsula, and honor the delegations as I used to honor them.' He fell silent about the third or said, 'I have forgotten it.' Al-Bukhari narrated this in another place, and Muslim reported it from the hadith of Sufyan bin Uyayna.
- .... Al-Bukhari then said: Ali ibn Abd Allah narrated to us, Abd al-Razzaq narrated to us, from Makhlad, from al-Zuhri, from Ubayd Allah ibn Abd Allah, from Ibn Abbas, who said: "When the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him and his holy progeny) was nearing death, and there were men in the house, the Prophet (peace be upon him and his holy progeny) said: 'Come, I will write you a document that you will never go astray after.'
But some of them said, 'The Messenger of Allah is being overcome by pain, and you have the Quran; the Book of Allah is sufficient for us.'" So the people of the house disagreed and argued, some saying, 'Bring him writing materials; he will write you a document that you will never go astray after,' and others saying otherwise. When they continued to chatter and argue, the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him and his holy progeny) said: "Leave."